Comments
Any program requires comments and indeed Rust supports a few different varieties:
- Regular comments which are ignored by the compiler:
// Line comments which go to the end of the line.
/* Block comments which go to the closing delimiter. */
- Doc comments which are parsed into HTML library documentation:
/// Generate library docs for the following item.
//! Generate library docs for the enclosing item.
fn main() { // This is an example of a line comment // Notice how there are two slashes at the beginning of the line // And that nothing written inside these will be read by the compiler // println!("Hello, world!"); // Run it. See? Now try deleting the two slashes, and run it again. /* * This is another type of comment, the block comment. In general, * the line comment is the recommended comment style however the * block comment is extremely useful for temporarily disabling * a large chunk of code. /* Block comments can be /* nested, */ */ * so it takes only a few keystrokes to comment out all the lines * in this main() function. /*/*/* Try it yourself! */*/*/ */ /* Note, the previous column of `*` was entirely for style. There's no actual need for it. */ // Observe how block comments allow easy expression manipulation // which line comments do not. Deleting the comment delimiters // will change the result: let x = 5 + /* 90 + */ 5; println!("Is `x` 10 or 100? x = {}", x); }